484. Abdelmalak B, Gutenberg L, Lorenz RR, Smith M, Farag E, Doyle DJ: Dexmedetomidine supplemented with local anesthesia for awake laryngoplasty. J Clin Anesth 2009; 21: 442-3

485. Alfonsi P, Passard A, Gaude-Joindreau V, Guignard B, Sessler DI, Chauvin M: Nefopam and alfentanil additively reduce the shivering threshold in humans whereas nefopam and clonidine do not. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 102-9

486. Apfel CC, Cakmakkaya OS, Frings G, Kranke P, Malhotra A, Stader A, Turan A, Biedler A, Kolodzie K: Droperidol has comparable clinical efficacy against both nausea and vomiting. Br J Anaesth 2009; 103: 359-63

487. Avidan MS, Searleman AC, Storandt M, Barnett K, Vannucci A, Saager L, Xiong C, Grant EA, Kaiser D, Morris JC, Evers AS: Long-term cognitive decline in older subjects was not attributable to noncardiac surgery or major illness. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 964-70

488. Beppu S, Nakajima Y, Shibasaki M, Kageyama K, Mizobe T, Shime N, Matsuda N: Phosphodiesterase 3 inhibition reduces platelet activation and monocyte tissue factor expression in knee arthroplasty patients. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 1227-37

489. Binkley CJ, Beacham A, Neace W, Gregg RG, Liem EB, Sessler DI: Genetic variations associated with red hair color and fear of dental pain, anxiety regarding dental care and avoidance of dental care. J Am Dent Assoc 2009; 140: 896-905

490. Binkley CJ, Haugh GS, Kitchens DH, Wallace DL, Sessler DI: Oral microbial and respiratory status of persons with mental retardation/intellectual and developmental disability: an observational cohort study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2009; 108: 722-31

491. Cywinski JB, Xu M, Sessler DI, Mason D, Koch CG: Predictors of prolonged postoperative endotracheal intubation in patients undergoing thoracotomy for lung resection. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2009; 23: 766-9

492. Datta S, Lee M, Falco FJ, Bryce DA, Hayek SM: Systematic assessment of diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic utility of lumbar facet joint interventions. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 437-60

493. Doufas AG, Komatsu R, Orhan-Sungur M, Sengupta P, Wadhwa A, Mascha E, Shafer SL, Sessler DI: Neuromuscular block differentially affects immobility and cortical activation at near-minimum alveolar concentration anesthesia. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 1097-104

494. Doufas AG, Morioka N, Mahgoub AN, Bjorksten AR, Shafer SL, Sessler DI: Automated responsiveness monitor to titrate propofol sedation. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 778-86

495. Doyle DJ, Abdelmalak B, Machuzak M, Gildea TR: Anesthesia and airway management for removing pulmonary self-expanding metallic stents. J Clin Anesth 2009; 21: 529-32

496. Epter RS, Helm S, 2nd, Hayek SM, Benyamin RM, Smith HS, Abdi S: Systematic review of percutaneous adhesiolysis and management of chronic low back pain in post lumbar surgery syndrome. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 361-78

497. Evron S, Ezri T: Organizational prerequisites for anesthesia outside the operating room. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2009; 22: 514-8

498. Falco FJ, Erhart S, Wargo BW, Bryce DA, Atluri S, Datta S, Hayek SM: Systematic review of diagnostic utility and therapeutic effectiveness of cervical facet joint interventions. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 323-44

499. Fleischmann E, Marschalek C, Schlemitz K, Dalton J, Gruenberger T, Friedrich H, Kurz A, Sessler D: Nitrous oxide may not increase the risk of cancer recurrence after colorectal surgery: a follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol 2009; 9: 1

500. Hayek SM, Helm S, Benyamin RM, Singh V, Bryce DA, Smith HS: Effectiveness of spinal endoscopic adhesiolysis in post lumbar surgery syndrome: a systematic review. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 419-35

501. Hayek SM, Jasper JF, Deer TR, Narouze SN: Occipital neurostimulation-induced muscle spasms: implications for lead placement. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 867-76

502. Hayek SM, Veizi IE, Stanton-Hicks M: Four-limb neurostimulation with neuroelectrodes placed in the lower cervical epidural space. Anesthesiology 2009; 110: 681-4

503. Helm S, Hayek SM, Benyamin RM, Manchikanti L: Systematic review of the effectiveness of thermal annular procedures in treating discogenic low back pain. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 207-32

504. Hiltebrand LB, Kimberger O, Arnberger M, Brandt S, Kurz A, Sigurdsson GH: Crystalloids versus colloids for goal-directed fluid therapy in major surgery. Crit Care 2009; 13: R40

505. Ikeda T, Hirakawa H, Kemuriyama T, Nishida Y, Kazama T: Effect of cervical sympathetic trunk transection on renal sympathetic nerve activity in rats. Physiol Res 2009; 58: 77-82

506. Ikeda T, Yamada S, Imada T, Matsuda H, Kazama T: Influence of hypobaric hypoxia on bispectral index and spectral entropy in volunteers. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2009; 53: 891-4

507. Ilfeld BM, Ball ST, Gearen PF, Mariano ER, Le LT, Vandenborne K, Duncan PW, Sessler DI, Enneking FK, Shuster JJ, Maldonado RC, Meyer RS: Health-related quality of life after hip arthroplasty with and without an extended-duration continuous posterior lumbar plexus nerve block: a prospective, 1-year follow-up of a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled study. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 586-91

508. Ilfeld BM, Le LT, Ramjohn J, Loland VJ, Wadhwa AN, Gerancher JC, Renehan EM, Sessler DI, Shuster JJ, Theriaque DW, Maldonado RC, Mariano ER, Horlocker TT: The effects of local anesthetic concentration and dose on continuous infraclavicular nerve blocks: a multicenter, randomized, observer-masked, controlled study. Anesth Analg 2009; 108: 345-350

509. Ilfeld BM, Meyer RS, Le LT, Mariano ER, Williams BA, Vandenborne K, Duncan PW, Sessler DI, Enneking FK, Shuster JJ, Maldonado RC, Gearen PF: Health-related quality of life after tricompartment knee arthroplasty with and without an extended-duration continuous femoral nerve block: a prospective, 1-year follow-up of a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled study. Anesth Analg 2009; 108: 1320-5

510. Jokela RM, Cakmakkaya OS, Danzeisen O, Korttila KT, Kranke P, Malhotra A, Paura A, Radke OC, Sessler DI, Soikkeli A, Roewer N, Apfel CC: Ondansetron has similar clinical efficacy against both nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia 2009; 64: 147-51

511. Karthikeyan G, Moncur RA, Levine O, Heels-Ansdell D, Chan MT, Alonso-Coello P, Yusuf S, Sessler D, Villar JC, Berwanger O, McQueen M, Mathew A, Hill S, Gibson S, Berry C, Yeh HM, Devereaux PJ: Is a pre-operative brain natriuretic peptide or N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide measurement an independent predictor of adverse cardiovascular outcomes within 30 days of noncardiac surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 1599-606

512. Kasuya Y, Akca O, Sessler DI, Ozaki M, Komatsu R: Accuracy of postoperative end-tidal PcO2 measurements with mainstream and sidestream capnography in non-obese patients and in obese patients with and without obstructive sleep apnea. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 609-15

513. Kasuya Y, Govinda R, Rauch S, Mascha EJ, Sessler DI, Turan A: The correlation between bispectral index and observational sedation scale in volunteers sedated with dexmedetomidine and propofol. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 1811-1815

514. Kaw R, Hernandez AV, Walker E, Aboussouan L, Mokhlesi B: Determinants of hypercapnia in obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and metaanalysis of cohort studies. Chest 2009; 136: 787-96

515. Kerger KH, Mascha E, Steinbrecher B, Frietsch T, Radke OC, Stoecklein K, Frenkel C, Fritz G, Danner K, Turan A, Apfel CC: Routine use of nasogastric tubes does not reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 768-73

516. Kimberger O, Arnberger M, Brandt S, Plock J, Sigurdsson GH, Kurz A, Hiltebrand L: Goal-directed colloid administration improves the microcirculation of healthy and perianastomotic colon. Anesthesiology 2009; 110: 496-504

517. Kimberger O, Thell R, Schuh M, Koch J, Sessler DI, Kurz A: Accuracy and precision of a novel non-invasive core thermometer. Br J Anaesth 2009; 103: 226-31

518. Komatsu R, Kamata K, Hamada K, Sessler DI, Ozaki M: Airway scope and StyletScope for tracheal intubation in a simulated difficult airway. Anesth Analg 2009; 108: 273-9

519. Kreutziger J, Wenzel V, Kurz A, Constantinescu MA: Admission blood glucose is an independent predictive factor for hospital mortality in polytraumatised patients. Intensive Care Med 2009; 35: 1234-9

520. Lahner D, Kabon B, Marschalek C, Chiari A, Pestel G, Kaider A, Fleischmann E, Hetz H: Evaluation of stroke volume variation obtained by arterial pulse contour analysis to predict fluid responsiveness intraoperatively. Br J Anaesth 2009; 103: 346-51

521. Langham GE, Maheshwari A, Contrera K, You J, Mascha E, Sessler DI: Noninvasive temperature monitoring in postanesthesia care units. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 90-6

522. Lenhardt R, Orhan-Sungur M, Komatsu R, Govinda R, Kasuya Y, Sessler DI, Wadhwa A: Suppression of shivering during hypothermia using a novel drug combination in healthy volunteers. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 110-5

523. Manchikanti L, Boswell MV, Datta S, Fellows B, Abdi S, Singh V, Benyamin RM, Falco FJ, Helm S, Hayek SM, Smith HS: Comprehensive review of therapeutic interventions in managing chronic spinal pain. Pain Physician 2009; 12: E123-98

524. Manchikanti L, Boswell MV, Singh V, Benyamin RM, Fellows B, Abdi S, Buenaventura RM, Conn A, Datta S, Derby R, Falco FJ, Erhart S, Diwan S, Hayek SM, Helm S, Parr AT, Schultz DM, Smith HS, Wolfer LR, Hirsch JA: Comprehensive evidence-based guidelines for interventional techniques in the management of chronic spinal pain. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 699-802

525. Manchikanti L, Helm S, Singh V, Benyamin RM, Datta S, Hayek SM, Fellows B, Boswell MV: An algorithmic approach for clinical management of chronic spinal pain. Pain Physician 2009; 12: E225-64

526. Masamune T, Sato H, Okuyama K, Imai Y, Iwashita H, Ishiyama T, Oguchi T, Sessler DI, Matsukawa T: The shivering threshold in rabbits with JM-1232(-), a new benzodiazepine receptor agonist. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 96-100

527. Myles PS, Leslie K, Peyton P, Paech M, Forbes A, Chan MT, Sessler D, Devereaux PJ, Silbert BS, Jamrozik K, Beattie S, Badner N, Tomlinson J, Wallace S: Nitrous oxide and perioperative cardiac morbidity (ENIGMA-II) Trial: rationale and design. Am Heart J 2009; 157: 488-494

528. Narouze SN, Vydyanathan A, Kapural L, Sessler DI, Mekhail N: Ultrasound-guided cervical selective nerve root block: a fluoroscopy-controlled feasibility study. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2009; 34: 343-8

529. Oehmke MJ, Podranski T, Klaus R, Knolle E, Weindel S, Rein S, Oehmke HJ: The blood supply of the scaphoid bone. J Hand Surg Eur Vol 2009; 34: 351-7

530. Orhan-Sungur M, Komatsu R, Sherman A, Jones L, Walsh D, Sessler DI: Effect of nasal cannula oxygen administration on oxygen concentration at facial and adjacent landmarks. Anaesthesia 2009; 64: 521-6

531. Patel VB, Manchikanti L, Singh V, Schultz DM, Hayek SM, Smith HS: Systematic review of intrathecal infusion systems for long-term management of chronic non-cancer pain. Pain Physician 2009; 12: 345-60

532. Pestel G, Fukui K, Hager H, Kurz A, Hiltebrand L: Effect of supplemental oxygen versus dobutamine administration on liver oxygen tension in dPP-guided normovolemic pigs. Eur Surg Res 2009; 42: 236-44 . (PDF Unavailable)

533. Pestel G, Fukui K, Hartwich V, Schumacher PM, Vogt A, Hiltebrand LB, Kurz A, Fujita Y, Inderbitzin D, Leibundgut D: Automatic algorithm for monitoring systolic pressure variation and difference in pulse pressure. Anesth Analg 2009; 108: 1823-9

534. Qadan M, Akca O, Mahid SS, Hornung CA, Polk HC, Jr.: Perioperative supplemental oxygen therapy and surgical site infection: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Surg 2009; 144: 359-66; discussion 366-7

535. Rauch S, Kasuya Y, Turan A, Neamtu A, Vinayakan A, Sessler DI: Ultrasound-guided lumbar medial branch block in obese patients: a fluoroscopically confirmed clinical feasibility study. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2009; 34: 340-2

536. Rauch S, Krueger K, Turan A, Roewer N, Sessler DI: Determining small intestinal transit time and pathomorphology in critically ill patients using video capsule technology. Intensive Care Med 2009; 35: 1054-9

537. Sato H, Yamakage M, Okuyama K, Imai Y, Iwashita H, Masamune T, Ishimaya T, Matsukawa T: Intravenous famotidine does not always change core temperature during general anesthesia. J Anesth 2009; 23: 151-3

538. Sen H, Kulahci Y, Bicerer E, Ozkan S, Dagli G, Turan A: The analgesic effect of paracetamol when added to lidocaine for intravenous regional anesthesia. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 1327-30

539. Sen H, Sizlan A, Yanarates O, Emirkadi H, Ozkan S, Dagli G, Turan A: A comparison of gabapentin and ketamine in acute and chronic pain after hysterectomy. Anesth Analg 2009; 109: 1645-50

540. Sessler DI: Thermoregulatory defense mechanisms. Crit Care Med 2009; 37: S203-10

541. Sessler DI: Long-term consequences of anesthetic management (editorial). Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 1-4

542. Sessler DI: New surgical thermal management guidelines (editorial). Lancet 2009; 374: 1049-50

543. Sessler DI: Defeating normal thermoregulatory defenses: induction of therapeutic hypothermia. Stroke 2009; 40: e614-621

544. Shibuya K, Ishiyama T, Ichikawa M, Sato H, Okuyama K, Sessler DI, Matsukawa T: The direct effects of propofol on pial microvessels in rabbits. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2009; 21: 40-46

545. Tan PJ, Xu M, Sessler DI, Bashour CA: Operation timing does not affect outcome after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 785-9

546. Zaky SS, Barnett GH, Abd-Elsayed AA, Farag E: Coronary artery spasm associated with blood brain barrier disruption induced by carotid sinus stimulation. Minerva Anestesiol 2009

547. Zaky SS, Hanna AH, Sakr Esa WA, Xu M, Lober C, Sessler DI, Gonzalez-Stawinski G, Savage RM, Bashour CA: An 11-year, single-institution analysis of intra-aortic balloon pump use in cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2009; 23: 479-83

548. Zaky SS, Seif J, Abd-Elsayed AA, Bashour CA: Recurrent lung collapse due to unidentified phrenic nerve injury after cardiac surgery. Minerva Anestesiol 2009; 75: 533-6